Tuesday 5 July 2011

NUTRITION FOR HIV AIDS PATIENT.

NUTRITION FOR HIV AIDS PATIENT.

Many HIV AIDS patients and home care givers will always ask what food should HIV AIDS patient eat and especially foods that will help HIV AIDS patient gain weight. With absence of cure, it is most important to control HIV AIDS symptoms, support the immune system, and lower the levels of HIV circulating in the blood. Living healthy with HIV AIDS and reducing or halting multiplication of HIV involves patients taking a prescribed combination of antiretroviral drugs. There are many healthy foods for HIV AIDS patient but the role played by nutrition varies along with the disease continuum with a lot of consideration given to the patient’s age, gender, behaviour, current medication, drug history, socio-economic status, and associated health concerns.

Diseases that are vulnerable to HIV includes; food poisoning such as those of shigella, salmonella, camphylobacter and other bacteria since the virus attacks the immune system therefore food-borne infections occur more frequently and more severe in people with reduced immunity, there are many supplements that help HIV compromised immune system to boost the immunity. Balanced diet for HIV patient is the key to a longetivity, in all cases HIV person should adequately hydrate themselves by taking lots of fluids and increase calories and protein intake to fight infection and maintain one’s healthy by not catching opportunistic diseases that are brought about by HIV. Proper nutrition is the pillar to good health in combating HIV AIDS and must begin immediately to support nutritional deficiencies that occur early in HIV patients, these nutritional deficiencies of HIV AIDS contribute to decreased immunity and disease progression.

Living healthy with HIV AIDS should begin once diagnosed to have the infection, balanced diet for HIV patient should include, ingesting proteins and complex carbohydrate along side with moderate amounts of fats, diet for HIV AIDS patient should include lean meat, fish, beans, seeds, whole grain breads, cereals, nuts, fruits and vegetables. Fats are essential for production of energy; calories can be obtained from foods such as avocados, nuts, peanut butter, and seeds. Diet for HIV patient should include all of the five major food groups which includes; vegetables, dairy, meat, bread and fruits, fats and sugars should be used in small proportions. HIV patients with poor appetite should take many small meals of about 4-6 meals in a day, remedy for poor appetite could as well be given stimulants.

Diarrhoea in HIV AIDS patients results to a reduction in body’s water content and electrolyte imbalance, although electrolytes may be replaced by taking electrolyte adding drugs such as gatorate, patient is advised to take a mixture of dilute sugar and sodium chloride / table salt in water, to prevent weight loss in HIV increase amount of proteins and calories, avoid alcohol, caffeine, fatty foods and spices. In cases of extreme weight loss due to HIV, the patient may require to be put on steroids for quick protein synthesis and tissue development.

Other means of feeding HIV AIDS patient are devised where one is un able to pass food via the oral route that could be due to fungal growth in the oral cavity, inflamed gums, open sores, pain when swallowing and other intestinal tract problem. In such cases food may be given intravenously or via parenteral and enteral ways. But this depends on the condition and state of the patient.   

SUPLLEMENTATION. 

 There are many types of supplements both in food health stores as well as supplements online, before purchasing any supplements it is very important to know your nutritional needs, best online supplements dealers, and most importantly advise from your physician. Beware of counterfeit money making business online through sale of fake low quality supplements, before you shop or order supplements online have enough information to what you are buying.

Anabolic steroids are part of supplements that help in bodybuilding, anabolics can be prescribed when an individual body mass has deteriorated and consequently losing weight, abrupt lose of weight due to disease weakens the body. It is for this reason that a person with aids in prescribed to take anabolic steroids to help in recovery and build lean muscle mass. Steroids are a good source for protein synthesis when taken correctly and under a close eye of the doctor to limit or avoid negative effects of steroids. There are also other supplements that can help hiv victim gain weight in weeks while at the same time building lean muscle mass some of this are found in chemists, food store in your area and online stores. Some of protein supplements include; whey protein, mega mass protein supplement, amino acids supplement, egg protein supplement, soy protein supplement, and creatine supplement. Protein supplements come in many form but majority are in powdery form and a few in tablet form. While taking bodybuilding supplements it is worth performing set of moderate exercises that will help reduce fat while building lean muscle mass. Best exercises for reducing fat while at the same time building muscles are weight lifting exercises when done on regular basis. Other supplements that aid in better health are the vitamin supplements e.g. vitamin B complex, vitamin A, D, and E, Vitamin C is also essential but in trace amounts. Immune booster supplements should be part of a victim of hiv budget since they play key role in stabilizing and enhancing the ability of cells affected by the virus.

If you need to gain weight or loss weight and live healthy life, look for the best supplement online stores, online pharmacy, online steroid stores, online food health stores, online food health shop, online supplement stores and order online having not to travel for what suits your needs.